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The World Health Organization reports that there are over 18,000 cases of monkeypox reported from 78 countries around the world, but most are in Europe.
So far, 98% of cases in Africa have been reported in men who have sex with men, the WHO said.
The General Director of WHO, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, asked this group to reduce the number of new sexual partners.
“This is an outbreak that can be stopped… The best way to do that is to reduce the risk of exposure. This means making safe choices for yourself and others,” said Tedros in a press conference from Geneva.
The UN agency recommends vaccination for high-risk groups, including health care workers and men who have sex with men with multiple sexual partners.
He cautioned that it takes several weeks after receiving the second dose of the vaccine to be fully protected, so people should take other precautions until that point.
About 10% of patients have been hospitalized in the current outbreak and five have died, all in Africa, the WHO said.
In general, Monkeypox causes mild to moderate symptoms, including fever, fatigue, and painful skin lesions that resolve within a few weeks.
The WHO declared monkeypox a global health emergency on Saturday.
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