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An independent, unofficial panel in London investigating alleged human rights abuses in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region has concluded that the Chinese government committed “genocide, crimes against humanity and torture” against Uighurs, Kazakhs and members. of other indigenous ethnic groups of this predominantly Muslim region.
The Uighur Tribunal, made up of British lawyers, academics and businessmen, has no government backing, but organizers hope the process of leaking evidence of Xinjiang abuse will force international action against Beijing’s policies.
China has been the target of international criticism and has been hit with sanctions for arresting more than a million Uighurs and other Muslim minorities for what is known as political re-education in Xinjiang.
China insists such camps are “vocational training centers” designed to help people avoid terrorism.
In a 63-page report released on December 9, the panel said there was no evidence of mass murder, but the group said it was “satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the People’s Republic of China, by imposing birth control measures, intended to destroy a significant part of the Uyghurs in Xinjiang and in doing so, committed genocide ”.
Other measures to reduce the community’s population include forced sterilization and abortion, the independent group said, adding: “The Uyghur population in future generations will be smaller than it would have been without these policies. “This will result in the partial destruction of the Uighurs.”
Earlier, the US administration stated that China’s abuses in Xinjiang were genocide.
According to the State Department, abuse includes imprisonment, torture, and forced sterilization.
Responding to a question about a law passed by the US House of Representatives to ban imports from Xinjiang due to forced labor concerns, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman said on December 9 that “the so-called forced and genocide in Xinjiang are completely evil rumors. ”
The Uighur Tribunal also said that China “has built a very wide network of detention facilities, imprisoned hundreds of thousands and possibly a million or more Uighurs for no apparent reason and without any known or legitimate legal process.”
Many of those arrested were “tortured for no reason” and both women and men held in the camps were “raped and subjected to extreme sexual violence.”
President Xi Jinping and other senior officials “bear the primary responsibility for the acts that took place in Xinjiang,” the report said.
The Uighur Tribunal was set up at the request of the World Uighur Congress, the largest group representing Uighurs wet from China.
The court issued its opinion after reviewing evidence from dozens of witnesses, experts, Chinese government documents leaked and thousands of pages of documentary evidence from independent scholars and human rights organizations for more than a year.
The report comes as a growing number of countries have joined the United States in announcing a diplomatic boycott of the Beijing Winter Olympics, to be held in February 2022./rel
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