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In Greenland, temperatures of 20 to 30 degrees above average for this period of the year have been recorded in recent days and have been positive in many parts of the vast Arctic territory, the Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) announced today.
In the capital Nuuk on December 20, the temperature was 13 degrees Celsius, and at this time of year the average temperature is minus 5.3 degrees Celsius.
Moreover, in Qaanaaqu, in the north, the mercury has climbed to 8.3 degrees Celsius, while the usual temperature for this period is minus 20.1 degrees Celsius.
“One of the reasons for the rising temperatures is the meteorological phenomenon ‘fen’, a warm wind that blows quite often in Greenland,” explains DMI climatologist Caroline Drost Jensen. However, this is not a precedent, because neither the absolute records nor the records of the last thirty years for the month of December have been broken. In the Arctic, warming is three times faster than anywhere in the world.
“Global warming means rising temperatures as we see them in Greenland now, and they are generally higher than in the past,” said climatologist Drost Jensen. During the summer, a heat wave with temperatures that were over ten degrees higher than usual for the season caused an episode of “massive” melting of the ice in Greenland.
At that time, losses of eight billion tons of ice were recorded every day, which is twice the average rate for the summer period. On August 14 it also rained on the top of the highest point in Greenland (3216 meters), which had never happened before.
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